Five things at stake in Trump and Putin’s high-level talks
2025-08-15 08:29:26
Russian President Vladimir Putin is walking with US President Donald Trump at a meeting at the Group 20 Summit in Osaka, Japan June 28, 2019.
Mikhail Clementev Kremlin Sputnik Reuters
When Russian President Vladimir Putin is traveling to meet US President Donald Trump in Alaska on Friday for talks about ending the war in Ukraine, it will be one of the most prominent garbage of this year, and there is a lot at stake.
Veteran state man is likely to be Putin It aims to extract the largest possible number of privileges and benefits for Russia In exchange for the ceasefire that Trump aspires.
The close of Moscow says that Russia is not looking to end the war, however, given its useful position in the battlefield in Ukraine, where its forces occupy areas of land in the south and east.
Trump has reduced expectations of the summit, describing them as an exercise to listen before other possible conversations. However, he also threatened “very serious consequences” if Putin does not agree to a ceasefire. It is a warning suggested by Trump before, however he resisted the trigger pulling over more sanctions.

Ukraine and its European allies, which were not invited to the summit, warned Trump this week that Putin relieves the desire for peace. Kiev even said that Russia is preparing for new attacks, although Moscow did not comment on this claim.
However, conversations can be a watershed moment for stakeholders in the Ukrainian war, which was raging for three and a half years, as well as an incentive for geopolitical changes.
CNBC takes a look at five main factors at stake in Friday talks:
cease-fire
Trump’s central goal on Friday is to put pressure on Putin in the ceasefire, but what is the form that this might take, what promises that can be made and what may be “red lines” should be crossed – especially regional concessions and security guarantees – to reach a deal that will be a key.

“The end of the Russian and volcanic war and volcanic war of President Trump in foreign policy, and Marsa’s talks on Friday with Putin have raised major diplomatic expectations,” said Hemia Kroft, head of the Global Commodity Strategy and Middle East and North Africa Research at RBC Capital Markets, on Wednesday.
She said that discussion points of the alleged deal are very similar to what was previously floated; In exchange for stopping its military attack, Russia appears to be seeking to maintain the crime of Crimea and the entire East Donbas region in Ukraine, as well as securing a final end of NATO’s aspirations in Kiev “in e -mail comments.
Regional safety in Ukraine
Ukraine and Europe strongly pushed against the “maximum” regional concessions that Russia could seek in exchange for a ceasefire.
Trump sewed confusion and anxiety by fluctuating on the thorny issue last week, talking about a possible “land replacement” by Ukraine, with a pledge to also restore the largest possible land.
On Wednesday, Ukraine and European leaders urged Trump not to agree to any demands from Putin regarding peace to the Earth, following the emergency virtual summit.
In this air opinion, the ruins of destroyed buildings are seen in the city of Chasif Yar at dawn on July 24, 2025 in Chasif Yar, Donetsk Ukraine.
Libkos | Getty Images News | Gety pictures
For his part, President Folodimir Zelinski said that the regional safety of Ukraine is dedicated to its constitution. Any changes should be approved by the referendum, which the Ukrainian parliament should be, which makes the process limited.
Another option: that Ukraine accepts realistic Russian control over the four regions it occupies on a large scale, rather than recognizing communication (legal and official). But again, how can then be preserved “fair and permanent” peace in Ukraine, which it would shine, is likely to be a competition.
Europe’s security
Regional leaders say that the fate of regional integrity in Ukraine not only affects Ukraine, but the rest of Europe. They argue that Putin’s giving a segment of the land of its neighbor effectively redraws the borders of Europe.
Ukraine is looking forward to the European Union membership (such as the sale of NATO, although this is seen as a very distant ambition), as Kyiv and the European Union argue that if Russia gives a segment of Ukrainian lands, it will re -assemble its forces and use the region as a future launch force for shows in Omrif. This may mean that Europe has a war on its borders.
Volodymyr Zelenskyy, President of Ukraine, the right, and Orrsola von der Lin, President of the European Commission, left a press conference in Kiev, Ukraine, on Tuesday, May 9, 2023.
Andrew Kravchenko Bloomberg Gety pictures
European Union leaders want to participate in any ceasefire deal and offered to supervise the preservation of peace. Russia rejected this idea, and Euroskeptic Trump may not have the region’s concerns at the forefront of his mind on Friday.
“What the Europeans are trying to put as prior conditions that are not negotiable for a deal with Russia (the ceasefire, a monitoring task,” IronClad “security guarantees) may be attached to them after the United States Summit,” said Carsten Nikkal, deputy director of research at TENEO, in a note on Wednesday.
“Regardless of the result, Trump can dare provide more required military capabilities and financing after that. This would create difficult differentials in the Atlantic relationships,” he said.
Russian economy
Although Putin seems to enter talks on the position of power rather than weak He described even Putin as “alarmingly”.
″[Putin] It starts from a relatively strong position in the battlefield. “They are advancing,” Richard Ports, head of the faculty at the Economy College at London College of Business, told CNBC.

“On the other hand, from the economic point of view, it starts from a weak situation. The Russian economy is not in a very good condition. They are running a major financial deficit, partly due to the fact that oil revenues have decreased significantly, oil and gas [are down] Because of the price of oil. And … this is a weak economy, “Ports told CNBC.”Europe early edition” on monday.
Geopolitical influence
Three and a half years after the war, there is definitely a desire that the fighting in Ukraine ends. Hundreds of thousands of lives were lost, according to estimates, while millions of Ukrainians were displaced. The global economy and supply chains were also raised and re -drawn as a result of the conflict.
File image: US President Donald Trump and President of Russia Vladimir Putin speaks during the family photo session at the APIC summit in Danang, Vietnam November 11, 2017.
Jorge Silva Reuters
Meanwhile, Russia has effectively circumventing international sanctions and has buyers of oil that funds its war machine, with the refusal of China and India to isolate their ally. As such, one of the main questions will be on Friday, Putin is ready to play the ball when it comes to ending the war, and to what extent does it need?
“From Putin’s point of view, the task is that the task is: simply sitting and waiting for the desired result. Putin considers himself a” long force “and a historical figure, unlike” short power “of Western transit political figures,” Alexander Bonov, his oldest colleague at the Carnegie Russia Center, commented on Thursday.
Bonov concluded that Putin’s position on the eve of the meeting seems more important: “By giving up an individual meeting with Putin before the ceasefire, Trump risks greater than Putin.”
“In diplomacy, the aggressor does not lose.
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